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	<title>Comments on: This is hardcore</title>
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	<description>Global warming and the future of New Zealand</description>
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		<title>By: jonno</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5037</link>
		<dc:creator>jonno</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2009 05:21:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5037</guid>
		<description>I am thinking of becoming a recession skeptic... similar to the climate ones... I am sure I can use their tactics. 

Where is your proof of a recession?  I have read some newspaper articles on how the recession is a lie and it&#039;s just a tax gimmick for big companies to get my money.

There is also money in it for these people who are economists... they only care about making money from this recession con.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am thinking of becoming a recession skeptic&#8230; similar to the climate ones&#8230; I am sure I can use their tactics. </p>
<p>Where is your proof of a recession?  I have read some newspaper articles on how the recession is a lie and it&#8217;s just a tax gimmick for big companies to get my money.</p>
<p>There is also money in it for these people who are economists&#8230; they only care about making money from this recession con.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Bloom</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5036</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bloom</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 21:58:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5036</guid>
		<description>I just wanted to note that there seems to be a bit of a public disagreement between Naish and Pollard over prospects for a (century-scale) collapse as opposed to a (millennial-scale) retreat.  Naish&#039;s position is that the model isn&#039;t fine-grained enough to exclude the possibility, and that present observed behavior of the WAIS is too abrupt to take the model results as a constraint on the potential pace of collapse.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just wanted to note that there seems to be a bit of a public disagreement between Naish and Pollard over prospects for a (century-scale) collapse as opposed to a (millennial-scale) retreat.  Naish&#8217;s position is that the model isn&#8217;t fine-grained enough to exclude the possibility, and that present observed behavior of the WAIS is too abrupt to take the model results as a constraint on the potential pace of collapse.</p>
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		<title>By: gravityloss</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5034</link>
		<dc:creator>gravityloss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 01:48:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5034</guid>
		<description>How do they take into account isostatic rebound?
If one thinks that the ground rises when the ice on top of it is removed, then that could complicate the ice issues somewhat. Maybe it&#039;s not that major in this case.
I&#039;m too lazy to actually research that... But meters of rebound can happen easily in a few thousand years. I know, I&#039;m living in Finland - some ground rise changes are visible during just a human lifetime.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How do they take into account isostatic rebound?<br />
If one thinks that the ground rises when the ice on top of it is removed, then that could complicate the ice issues somewhat. Maybe it&#8217;s not that major in this case.<br />
I&#8217;m too lazy to actually research that&#8230; But meters of rebound can happen easily in a few thousand years. I know, I&#8217;m living in Finland &#8211; some ground rise changes are visible during just a human lifetime.</p>
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		<title>By: TomG</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5032</link>
		<dc:creator>TomG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 17:09:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5032</guid>
		<description>Darn...
A direct, rigid comparison to the Pliocene is UNwise...
I must start editing my edits...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Darn&#8230;<br />
A direct, rigid comparison to the Pliocene is UNwise&#8230;<br />
I must start editing my edits&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: TomG</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5031</link>
		<dc:creator>TomG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 16:15:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5031</guid>
		<description>I found the information I was looking for and it was in Six Degrees by Mark Lynas.
The chapter Three Degrees starting at page 117.
Geologist Jane Francis with colleague Robert Hill discovered the fossil plants in the Dominion Range of the Transantarctic Mountains 500 km from the south pole. 
The fossils are so well preserved that the leaf stomata, the tiny holes in the leaves used for CO2/Oxygen exchange during photosynthesis could be counted.
The conclusion was CO2 levels in the Pliocene varied between 360 to 400 ppm.
It was 3 degrees C warmer then, but Mark Lynas points out that the earth&#039;s &quot;thermal inertia&quot; will prevent an overnight jump in global temperature of 3 degrees C.
But I think I&#039;m beginning to understand that it doesn&#039;t have to reach an air temperature 3 degrees C warmer before other massive changes can occur.
Maybe a direct, rigid comparison to the Pliocene era is wise since this sensitivity thing is hanging over our heads and the wild card in this whole scenario is the rate of change of CO2 levels in the atmosphere.
We are in a few centuries doing what took nature thousands of years to do and now we are upping the ante to decades...full speed ahead and damn the inertia!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I found the information I was looking for and it was in Six Degrees by Mark Lynas.<br />
The chapter Three Degrees starting at page 117.<br />
Geologist Jane Francis with colleague Robert Hill discovered the fossil plants in the Dominion Range of the Transantarctic Mountains 500 km from the south pole.<br />
The fossils are so well preserved that the leaf stomata, the tiny holes in the leaves used for CO2/Oxygen exchange during photosynthesis could be counted.<br />
The conclusion was CO2 levels in the Pliocene varied between 360 to 400 ppm.<br />
It was 3 degrees C warmer then, but Mark Lynas points out that the earth&#8217;s &#8220;thermal inertia&#8221; will prevent an overnight jump in global temperature of 3 degrees C.<br />
But I think I&#8217;m beginning to understand that it doesn&#8217;t have to reach an air temperature 3 degrees C warmer before other massive changes can occur.<br />
Maybe a direct, rigid comparison to the Pliocene era is wise since this sensitivity thing is hanging over our heads and the wild card in this whole scenario is the rate of change of CO2 levels in the atmosphere.<br />
We are in a few centuries doing what took nature thousands of years to do and now we are upping the ante to decades&#8230;full speed ahead and damn the inertia!</p>
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		<title>By: Gareth</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5030</link>
		<dc:creator>Gareth</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 07:15:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5030</guid>
		<description>One interesting feature of the two papers is that they link the collapses to ocean temperatures. A future paper is going to discuss what the open water sections of the cores imply for SSTs at the time. The Toggweiler commentary accompanying the ANDRILL papers goes into more detail about the possible mechanism. I also understand (though didn&#039;t get much chance to explore with the authors) that the warm Pliocene ice sheet/SST behaviour implies a somewhat higher climate sensitivity than is currently thought.

Still not very encouraging, Tom, I&#039;m afraid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One interesting feature of the two papers is that they link the collapses to ocean temperatures. A future paper is going to discuss what the open water sections of the cores imply for SSTs at the time. The Toggweiler commentary accompanying the ANDRILL papers goes into more detail about the possible mechanism. I also understand (though didn&#8217;t get much chance to explore with the authors) that the warm Pliocene ice sheet/SST behaviour implies a somewhat higher climate sensitivity than is currently thought.</p>
<p>Still not very encouraging, Tom, I&#8217;m afraid.</p>
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		<title>By: TomG</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5029</link>
		<dc:creator>TomG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 05:53:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>You&#039;re right of course Steve.
I should have remembered that.
I have in print somewhere in one of my books (6 Degrees maybe? ) that plant fossils found in the antarctic revealed that they grew in CO2 levels that match our current level. 
I&#039;m trying to remember, but I think the sea levels from the same era as the fossilized plants were much, much higher than our current sea levels.  
I&#039;ve got to look that up....how could I have forgot!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re right of course Steve.<br />
I should have remembered that.<br />
I have in print somewhere in one of my books (6 Degrees maybe? ) that plant fossils found in the antarctic revealed that they grew in CO2 levels that match our current level.<br />
I&#8217;m trying to remember, but I think the sea levels from the same era as the fossilized plants were much, much higher than our current sea levels.<br />
I&#8217;ve got to look that up&#8230;.how could I have forgot!</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Bloom</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5027</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bloom</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 04:47:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5027</guid>
		<description>The 400 ppm threshold has been known about for two or three years.  Hansen&#039;s 350 ppm limit is based on it (with a 50 ppm safety margin).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 400 ppm threshold has been known about for two or three years.  Hansen&#8217;s 350 ppm limit is based on it (with a 50 ppm safety margin).</p>
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		<title>By: TomG</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5019</link>
		<dc:creator>TomG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 06:14:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5019</guid>
		<description>400 ppm? Ouch!
Why is it the more I learn...the more I wish I didn&#039;t?
Oh well; looks like I&#039;ve have some more reading to do...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>400 ppm? Ouch!<br />
Why is it the more I learn&#8230;the more I wish I didn&#8217;t?<br />
Oh well; looks like I&#8217;ve have some more reading to do&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: jonno</title>
		<link>http://hot-topic.co.nz/this-is-hardcore/#comment-5018</link>
		<dc:creator>jonno</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 03:06:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hot-topic.co.nz/?p=1520#comment-5018</guid>
		<description>Damn...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Damn&#8230;</p>
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